Published : 2026-01-14

Practice versus Theory in the Treatise “Abhandlung über die Komposition” by Gottfried Heinrich Stölzel

Abstract

Gottfried Heinrich Stölzel (1690–1749) integrated compositional practice with theoretical reflection, seeking connections between music and nature, as well as a balance between rational reasoning and sound aspect. The article aims to discuss Stölzel’s unfinished treatise “Abhandlung über die Komposition” (c. 1728–1749) from the point of view of the issues it addresses and to relate the approach presented in it to the composer’s theory of music. An analysis of the treatise reveals four predominant thematic areas: the doctrine of intervals, the doctrine of triads, the doctrine of treating dissonance, and the doctrine of imitation. In this respect, the composer follows his other treatise on composition, Anleitung zur musikalischen Setzkunst (c. 1735–1738), but in terms of the issues discussed, he focuses on practical rules of composition, taking into account the available freedoms. He posits that rational reasoning constitutes the foundation of the compositional process, complemented by creative invention, with the sound impression serving as the criterion of verification.

Keywords:

Gottfried Heinrich Stölzel, theory of music, musica practica, German Baroque, 18th century



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Roczniki Humanistyczne · ISSN 0035-7707 | eISSN 2544-5200 | DOI: 10.18290/rh
© The Learned Society of the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin & The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Faculty of Humanities

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