The Effects of Culture, Legal Origin and Religion on Four Measures of the Ease of Starting a New Business

Emmanuel Imuede Oyasor

doi:10.18290/kip2025.20

Data publikacji : 2025-12-29

Tom 14 Nr 2 (2025)

Wpływ kultury, tradycji prawnej i religii na cztery wskaźniki zakładania nowej firmy

Emmanuel Imuede Oyasor

https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7500-5919

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2025.20

Abstrakt

W opracowaniu przeanalizowano wpływ wartości kulturowych, tradycji prawnej oraz czynników religijnych na łatwość zakładania działalności gospodarczej w Lagos w Nigerii, wykorzystując cztery kluczowe wskaźniki: liczbę procedur, liczbę dni, dostęp do kredytu oraz koszt rozpoczęcia działalności. W oparciu o teorię instytucjonalną i socjologiczno-kulturową przeanalizowano uporządkowany zestaw danych ankietowych obejmujący 200 respondentów, stosując wieloraką regresję liniową. Wyniki wskazują, że pochodzenie systemu prawnego wywiera najsilniejszy wpływ na wszystkie wymiary zakładania firmy, istotnie przewidując obciążenie proceduralne, opóźnienia czasowe, dostęp do kredytu oraz koszty. Wpływy kulturowe również odgrywają znaczącą rolę, szczególnie w kształtowaniu złożoności procedur, liczby wymaganych dni i kosztów. Religia, choć nieco mniej oddziałująca, wykazuje istotne związki ze wszystkimi czterema wskaźnikami, zwłaszcza w kształtowaniu postrzegania dostępu do kredytu oraz zaangażowania w procedury. Wyniki implikują wielowymiarowy charakter barier związanych z zakładaniem działalności w regionie oraz wskazują na potrzebę zintegrowanej polityki, uwzględniającej realia społeczno-prawne.

Słowa kluczowe:

wartości kulturowe, ramy prawne, czynniki religijne, nowy biznes, wiara

Szczegóły

Bibliografia

Statystyki

Autorzy

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Zasady cytowania

Oyasor, E. I. (2025). Wpływ kultury, tradycji prawnej i religii na cztery wskaźniki zakładania nowej firmy. Kościół I Prawo, 14(2), 115–133. https://doi.org/10.18290/kip2025.20

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Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Użycie niekomercyjne – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.

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